PrZELBORAFTM
www.rochecanada.com Submission Control No: 157084 Copyright 2012, Hoffmann-La Roche Limited TMTrade-Mark of F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, used under license Manufactured under license from Plexxikon Inc., a member of the Daiichi Sankyo group
Table of Contents PART III: CONSUMER INFORMATION .3 IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ PART III: CONSUMER INFORMATION effect on the ECG can lead to disturbances in heart rhythm (arrhythmias/dysrhythmias) that could result in dizziness, PrZELBORAFTM palpitations (sensation of rapid, pounding, or irregular heart (vemurafenib film-coated tablets) beat), fainting or death. These heart rhythm disturbances are more likely in patients with risk factors, such as heart This leaflet is part III of a three-part "Product Monograph" disease, or in the presence of certain interacting drugs. In published when ZELBORAF was approved for sale in Canada general, females and people more than 65 years in age are at and is designed specifically for Consumers. This leaflet is a higher risk. It is important to follow the instructions of your summary and will not tell you everything about ZELBORAF. doctor with regard to dosing or any special tests. You will Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions need to have electrocardiograms (ECGs) and blood tests to about the drug. measure your levels of potassium, calcium, and magnesium at regular intervals during treatment with ZELBORAF. If you experience any symptoms of a possible heart rhythm ABOUT THIS MEDICATION disturbance, such as dizziness, palpitations (sensation of rapid, pounding, or irregular heart beat), fainting, or What the medication is used for: seizures, you should seek immediate medical attention.
ZELBORAF is used in adult patients to treat a type of skin cancer
(unresectable or metastatic melanoma) that has a change
ZELBORAF may cause changes in your skin, including a new
(mutation) in the “BRAF” gene and that cannot be removed by
melanoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Talk to your
surgery or has spread to other parts of the body.
doctor if there are any changes in your skin while taking
ZELBORAF and up to six months after the last dose.
Patients should have their cancer tested for this change in the
“BRAF” gene before starting treatment with ZELBORAF.
You may also become more sensitive to sunlight and get
sunburns that can be severe while taking ZELBORAF. During
What it does:
treatment, avoid going out in the sun or if you go into the sun,
ZELBORAF targets proteins made from the mutated BRAF gene
wear clothing which protects your skin, including your
and slows down or stops the growth of cancer cells.
head and face, arms and legs, including hands and feet
use a lip balm and a broad spectrum sunscreen
When it should not be used:
(minimum of SPF 30, re-applied every 2 to 3 hours).
Do not take ZELBORAF if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to
vemurafenib or any of the other ingredients of ZELBORAF. See
ZELBORAF may also cause severe allergic reaction. Symptoms
“What the non-medicinal ingredients are”.
include swelling of the face, lips or tongue, difficulty breathing,
What the medicinal ingredient is: BEFORE you use ZELBORAF talk to your doctor or pharmacist if: What the non-medicinal ingredients are:
You have any heart disorder, including an irregular
colloidal anhydrous silica, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl
heartbeat, an abnormal electrical signal called
cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate
“prolongation of the QT interval” or a family history of
(HPMC-AS), magnesium stearate, iron oxide red, macrogol 3350,
QT prolongation or sudden cardiac death at <50 years;
polyvinyl alcohol, talc, titanium dioxide.
you have a personal history of fainting spells;
What dosage forms it comes in:
you have electrolyte disturbances (e.g., low
Film-coated tablets / 240 mg vemurafenib
levels) or conditions that could lead to
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
electrolyte disturbances (e.g., vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration);
Serious Warnings and Precautions
you have an eating disorder or are following a strict diet;
ZELBORAF should only be prescribed by a doctor who is
you have diabetes, especially with associated
experienced in the use of anti-cancer drugs.
ZELBORAF has an effect on the electrical activity of the heart
You have liver or kidney problems; known as QT/QTc prolongation.
You have eye problems; ZELBORAF has not been studied in patients with severe liver You are pregnant or are planning to become impairment. pregnant. ZELBORAF may harm an unborn child. Female patients who can get pregnant must use an Patients taking ZELBORAF have reported second cancers.
effective birth control method while taking ZELBORAF and for at least six months after the last
ZELBORAF has an effect on the electrical activity of the heart
dose. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant,
known as QT/QTc prolongation. This effect can be measured as a change in the electrocardiogram (ECG). Drugs with this IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ
or plan to get pregnant while taking ZELBORAF tell your
PROPER USE OF THIS MEDICATION You are breast-feeding or plan to breast-feed. It is not Usual dose:
known if ZELBORAF passes into your breast milk. You
The usual dose is 960 mg (4 tablets) twice a day. Take 4 tablets
and your doctor should decide if you will take
in the morning. Then take 4 tablets in the evening about 12 hours
later. Take ZELBORAF consistently with or without food.
Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or
ZELBORAF is not recommended for children and adolescents.
The effects of ZELBORAF in people younger than 18 years old
Overdose: INTERACTIONS WITH THIS MEDICATION
If you take more ZELBORAF than you should or in case of
drug overdose, contact a health care practitioner, hospital
Before starting treatment, please tell your doctor if you are
emergency department or regional Poison Control Centre
taking or have recently taken any other medicines (including
immediately, even if there are no symptoms.
prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal
supplements). This is very important, as using more than one
Missed Dose:
medicine at the same time can strengthen or weaken the effect of
If you forget a dose and it is more than 4 hours before your next
dose, just take your dose as soon as you remember it. Take the
In particular, please tell your doctor if you are taking:
If it is less than 4 hours before your next dose, skip the missed
A medicine used to prevent blood clots called warfarin.
dose. Then take the next dose at the usual time.
A medicine for cough called dextromethorphan
Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. Do
A sedative used during surgery called midazolam
Medicines that may affect your heartbeat such as:
medicines for heart rhythm problems (anti-
SIDE EFFECTS AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM
arrhythmics) such as quinidine, amiodarone
medicines for depression such as amitriptyline,
Like all medicines, ZELBORAF can cause side effects, although
medicines for psychoses such as ziprasidone and
Very common side effects of ZELBORAF include:
medicines for infections such as erythromycin,
clarithromycin, moxifloxacin, or ketoconazole,
medicines for nausea and vomiting such as
a type of skin cancer (cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma). Tell your doctor right away if you have any
other cancer drugs such as sunitinib or nilotinib
skin changes including a new wart, a skin sore or
reddish bump, or a sore that bleeds or does not heal.
asthma drugs such as formoterol or salmeterol
being more sensitive to sunlight, sun burn
Medicines for seizures such as phenytoin or
pain in joint or muscle, musculoskeletal pain
HIV medicines such as atazanavir, saquinavir, ritonavir or
Other antibiotics such as rifampin or rifabutin
You should also speak to your doctor before starting any new
Grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or products containing grapefruit
extract should be avoided while receiving ZELBORAF.
Excessive use of caffeine should be avoided.
redness, skin peeling or blisters on hand and feet
a type of skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma)
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, HOW OFTEN THEY
irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation)
HAPPEN AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM Symptom / effect Talk with your doctor or pharmacist
tingling or burning feeling in hands and feet (neurophathy
call your doctor or
eye problems such as inflammation of the eye
pharmacist Changes in heartbeat (QT prolongation; Liver problems. Tell your doctor right away if: abnormal
your skin or the whites of your eyes turn yellow
heartbeats, feel dizzy or faint, seizures) Allergic reactions Uncommon
Changes in your heartbeat (called QT prolongation), very fast or abnormal heartbeats. Seek medical attention right away if
you have abnormal heartbeats, feel dizzy or faint or have seizures.
Allergic reactions may occur. Tell your doctor right away if
you get a rash, feel faint, have trouble breathing or have swelling
This is not a complete list of side effects. For any unexpected effects while taking ZELBORAF, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Call your health care provider right away, if you have any of the symptoms listed above. HOW TO STORE IT
Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, HOW OFTEN THEY HAPPEN AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM
Do not use ZELBORAF after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and the blister after “EXP”. The expiry date refers to
Symptom / effect Talk with your doctor or pharmacist call your
Store between 15- 30C, in the original package. Protect from
doctor or pharmacist
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or
Cutaneous
household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of
squamous cell
medicines no longer required. These measures will help to
cancer including keratoacanthomas Abnormal liver function tests
(if the liver tests are particularly abnormal you may experience the following: skin/whites of the eye turn yellow, feel tired, urine turns dark or brown, nausea or vomiting or not wanting to eat)
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ REPORTING SUSPECTED SIDE EFFECTS You can report any suspected adverse reactions associated with the use of health products to the Canada Vigilance Program by one of the following 3 ways: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ Report online at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect Call toll-free at 1-866-234-2345 Complete a Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and: - Fax toll-free to 1-866-678-6789, or - Mail to: Canada Vigilance Program Health Canada Postal Locator 0701D Ottawa, Ontario Postage paid labels, Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and the adverse reaction reporting guidelines are available on the MedEffect™ Canada Web site at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect. NOTE: Should you require information related to the management of side effects, contact your health professional. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice. MORE INFORMATION This document plus the full product monograph, prepared for health professionals can be found at: www.rochecanada.com or by contacting the sponsor, Hoffmann-La Roche, at: 1-888-762-4388 This leaflet was prepared by Hoffmann-La Roche. Last revised: October 11, 2012 TMZELBORAF is a Trade-Mark of F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, used under license Manufactured under license from Plexxikon Inc., a member of the Daiichi Sankyo group
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Emergency Nursing Pediatric Course 4th Edition Practice Test 1. A preschooler has a small laceration that required 2 stitches. The nurse covers the wound with a bandage knowing that it will comfort the child to have it covered. What is the developmental reason for this intervention? A. Preschoolers are magical thinkers and imagine bandages keep their insides from B. Preschoolers fear ph